Tataiso e Pharalletseng: Ho Khetha Thepa e nepahetseng ea Kantle ea Lebota bakeng sa Mehaho ea Indasteri ea Litšepe

Mabota a ka ntle a liindasteri tse entsoeng ka tšepe ha a felle feela ka 'ho fanyeha lesela la masenke a koahetsoeng ka mebala.' Ka nako e le 'ngoe li tlameha ho khotsofatsa litekanyetso tse ngata tse hlokahalang: ho thibela boemo ba leholimo, ho koala mocheso, ho sireletsa mollo, ho hanyetsa moea, ho itšehla thajana, le ho tšoarella ha nako e telele.

I. Lisebelisuoa tsa Kakaretso tsa Lerako (tse Khethiloeng bakeng sa 90% ea Limela tsa Indasteri)

1. Letlapa le le Leng la Letlalo la Ts'epe le Ngotsoeng + Infill Insulation Quilt

Kaha: Letlapa la tšepe le ka ntle le koahetsoeng ka 'mala (0.5-0.8 mm) + boea ba khalase / rock wool batt e kenang lipakeng tsa purlins + lakane ea kahare kapa letlooeng la tšepe.

Melemo: Theko e tlase haholo (matlapa a RMB 35–50/m²), boima bo bobebe, ho kenya kapele.

Mefokolo: Ts'ebetso ea mocheso e itšetlehile ka ho tiea ho teteaneng ea ho pata le ho tsoela pele; Karolelano ea ho koala molumo (lerata le phahameng la tšusumetso ea pula); condensation e etsahala habonolo haeba lintlha li fosahetse

Lisebelisoa: Mabolokelo, mabala a polokelo, le lithupelo tse bonolo tse nang le litlhoko tsa taolo ea mocheso o tlase le mongobo 

Setšoantšo sa 1: Ho kenya liphanele tsa marako sebakeng sa marang-rang holim'a foreimi ea tšepe ea sebopeho ka ho phahamisa sekere le crane.

2. Metal Sandwich Panels (Factory-Composite All-in-One Panels)

Lisebelisoa tse tharo tse tsebahalang haholo tsa mantlha:

Botenya ba phanele hangata ke 50-150 mm; rock wool bulk density e kgothaletswa ho ba ≥ 100 kg/m³

Melemo: Insurance e kopantsoeng le ho thibela metsi, ho kopanya kapele, ponahalo e hloekileng e bataletseng

Phetolelo e tsoetseng pele: Polyurethane e tiisitsoeng ka bohale boea ba boea ba majoe - lithōle li tiisitsoe khahlanong le ho kenngoa ha mongobo ka matla a matla a ho hanyetsa moea; e loketseng bakeng sa limela tsa indasteri tsa nako e telele tse nang le beng ba tsona

Setšoantšo sa 2: Polyurethane (PU) e tiisitsoeng ka bohale ea sandwich ea boea ba majoe a marang-rang e bontšang setšoantšo sa motsoako oa leleme-le-groove le motheo oa boea ba diminerale.

3. ALC Panels (Autoclaved Lightweight Aerated Concrete Slabs)

Botenya ba 75-200 mm, bo kentsoeng ka letlooeng la tšepe le cheselitsoeng ka hare, le entsoeng ka lifektheri 'me le phahamisitsoe setšeng.

Melemo: Sehlopha sa A se sa cheng, sekontiri se matla haholo sa acoustic (200 mm ho fihla ~ 45 dB), mamello ea mollo ka lihora tse 3, ntle le borokho ba mocheso.

Mathata: Boima bo boima ba 'mele (70-100 kg/m²), hygroscopic (e hloka ts'ebetso e tlamang ea ho sebelisa bokantle bo sa keneleng metsi/sebapali sa sefahleho)

Likopo: Lithupelo tse nang le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa mollo le acoustic, limela tsa liindasteri tse mekato e mengata, le libaka tsa ts'ehetso ea tsamaiso.

4. Mabota a Tlatsehang a Masonry (Li-blocks tse Aerated Concrete / Sintered Bricks)

Mokhoa: Ho beoa ha litene / li-block pakeng tsa litšiea tsa tšepe + litšepe tse kentsoeng tse kentsoeng, tse phethiloeng ka ho kenella ka ntle le ho fana ka samente.

Melemo: Theko e tlase ea kaho, sebopeho sa meaho ea masonry ea setso

Mathata: Boima ba boima ba 'mele (ho feta 200 kg/m²), potoloho e liehang ea kaho ea metsi, e eketsa moroalo oa sebopeho holim'a foreimi ea tšepe.

Likopo: Sekheo sa pherimitha e tlase / mabota a dado le likamore tse thusang; ha e khothalletsoe bakeng sa ho koaheloa ka bolelele bo felletseng ho pholletsa le setsi kaofela

Setšoantšo sa 3: Sebopeho sa foreimi ea li-portal ea tšepe e nang le moleka oa konkreite e matlafalitsoeng / lerako la plinth le liphanele tse sirelelitsoeng setšeng.

II. Lisebelisoa tsa Retrofit tse tsoetseng pele le tsa Facade

5. Fiber Cement Boards / ECP (Extruded Cement Panels)

Inorganic e sa cheng, e hanyetsanang le kutu, e hanyetsana le tšusumetso, e loketse limela tsa lik'hemik'hale

E hloka ho tšehetsa foreimi ea tšepe ea gauge e khanyang; theko e lutse sebakeng se kaholimo-bohareng

6. Precast Concrete Exterior Wall Panels (PC Panels)

E kopanya moralo oa ho jara, ho kenya mocheso oa mocheso, le qetello ea meralo; durability e babatsehang

Boima bo boima ba 'mele, bo hloka lisebelisoa tse inehetseng tsa crane hoisting, tse sebelisoang haholo limela tse entsoeng ka maemo a holimo.

7. Metal Curtain Mabota (Solid Aluminium Panels / Aluminium Composite Panels)

Libakeng tse senyang tsa lebopo, karoloana ea Galvalume (Aluzinc) e nang le PVDF fluorocarbon coating ke khetho e holimo.

Tokoloho e phahameng ea moralo oa geometri, botle bo phahameng ba meralo, bo tsamaeang le litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa kaho

Likopo: Meaho ea R&D le meaho ea liindasteri tsa ntlo-kholo

8. Integrated Thermal & Decorative Cladding Panels

Fektheri e entsoeng ka mokhoa o kopaneng oa mohatsela oa ho futhumatsa mocheso + mokhabiso oa mokhabiso (pente ea lejoe la tlhaho / lejoe la maiketsetso / sefahleho sa tšepe)

Ho kenya bracket e ommeng, e loketseng haholo bakeng sa nchafatso ea facade ea limela tse tsofetseng tsa indasteri

9. Mabota a Khalase ea Khalase (Likarolo tsa Localized)

E sebelisoa feela bakeng sa liholo tsa lipontšo, menyako ea liofisi, le libaka tse phahameng tsa motšehare tsa lithupelo tsa R&D; ha e baloe joalo ka sebaka sa mantlha sa indasteri

III. Khetho e Potlakileng ea Cladding ka Mofuta oa Semela sa Indasteri

Kakaretso ea Warehouse / Bulk Storage Jard → letlapa le le leng le nang le profil ea tšepe + quilt ea insulation

Seboka sa Kakaretso sa Tlhahiso → Phanele ea sandwich ea boea ba Rock (100 mm, Sehlopha sa A)

Kamore ea ho hloekisa ea Lijo / Meriana / Lisebelisoa tsa Elektronike → Phanele ea boea ea rock e tiisitsoeng ka bohale ea PU (meroho e fokolang, ho thibela moea ho feta)

Sebaka sa polokelo e batang / Sebaka sa Mocheso sa Kamehla → phanele ea sandwich ea PIR, khefu e felletseng ea borokho bo batang

Lik'hemik'hale / Lipente tsa Spray / Limela tse Kotsing ka ho Fetisisa tsa Mollo → liphanele tsa ALC kapa liphanele tsa sandwich tsa rock wool + litiiso tse thibelang mollo

Limela tsa Indasteri tsa Mehaho e Meholo ea Mehaho e Meholo → Liphanele tsa ALC e le enfelopo ea mantlha, lerako le ka tlase la moaho o tlase

Ntlafatso ea Setsi sa Liindasteri tse Tsofalang → Liphanele tse kopantsoeng tsa mokhabiso oa mocheso / liboto tsa samente tse omeletseng

Tikoloho e Lebopong le Hooeng ho Hoholo ho Hoholo → Setsi sa Galvalume (Aluzinc) + PVDF e koahetsoeng ka fluorocarbon, kapa lebota le tiileng la lesira la aluminium

IV. Se ke oa Sheba Liphanele Feela: Li-Node tsena tse 4 tse Hlalosang Katleho li Fumana Katleho kapa Ho hloleha

Ho sa tsotelehe hore na lisebelisoa ke tsa boleng bo holimo hakae, lintlha tse fosahetseng li ntse li tla fella ka ho lutla ha metsi le ho phopholetsa mongobo:

Li-Panel Seams: Ho hatelloa ha manonyeletso a leleme-le-groove + sealant e hanyetsanang le boemo ba leholimo; sekotjana sa recessed bakeng sa manonyeletso a emeng, leleme-le-groove bakeng sa manonyeletso a rapameng

Sebopeho sa Wall-to-Roof Parapet: Liphanele tse benyang tse nang le letsoapo le letle la ho tšolla metsi, ho tiisa ka makhetlo a mabeli + ho tiisa metsi.

Menyako le Lifensetere: Mekhabiso e tloahelehileng ea pherimitha, e theohetseng kantle ho thibela metsi a pula ho khutla le ho kenella.

Plinth le Thermal Bridging: Kalafo e tlase e thibelang mongobo; ho pota-pota maballo a tšepe le litšiea tse sa khaotseng ho thibela khefu ea mocheso

Setšoantšo sa 4: Litšiea tse entsoeng ka tšepe le liphanele tsa tšepe tse sa khaotseng tse fanang ka lintlha.

⚠️ Lehlakore le ka hare la liphanele tsa liphanele mellwaneng ea liphaposi tsa mollo le tlameha ho phutheloa le ho tiisoa ka lisebelisoa tse sa cheng tse nang le litekanyetso tse hanyetsanang le mollo tse seng tlase ho lebota ka bolona; lihokelo tsa sebopeho sa tšepe tse pepesitsoeng le tsona li tlameha ho fumana kalafo ea thibelo ea mollo ea Sehlopha sa A.

V. Kakaretso

Ha u batla mantsoe a qotsitsoeng, u se ke ua botsa feela 'Ke bokae ka square meter bakeng sa liphanele tsa sandwich?' Etsa bonnete ba hore o hlakisa lintlha tsohle tsa bohlokoa:

Botenya ba tšepe ea motheo (ntle le ho roala: 0.5 mm kapa 0.4 mm)

Boea ba 'mele bo bongata bo bongata (matlapa a ka tlase ho 100 kg/m³ a sitisa matla a mochini le ho hanyetsa mollo)

Galvanized kapa Galvalume (Galvalume e tlamehile libakeng tse lebopong la leoatle le tse senyang)

Mofuta oa ho roala (PE Polyester vs. PVDF Fluorocarbon — nako ea bophelo ea bona ea litšebeletso e fapana ka makhetlo a mabeli)

Hore na qotsulo e kenyelletsa li-perimeter trim/flashings, sealants, fasteners/screw, lipalangoang, le ho kenya setšeng.

Ka kakaretso:Bakeng sa limela tse tloaelehileng tsa indasteri, liphanele tsa sandwich tsa rock wool ke khetho e tšepahalang ka ho fetisisa; bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa nako e telele tse nang le beng ba tsona tse hlokang ho lutla ha zero le tlhokomelo e fokolang, ho ntlafatsa ho liphanele tsa boea ba majoe tse tiisitsoeng ka bohale tsa polyurethane (PU); moo ho hanyetsanang le mollo ka thata le ho itšehla thajana e le litekanyetso tse ke keng tsa buisanoa, khetha liphanele tsa ALC; bakeng sa li-retrofits tsa facade le nchafatso, sheba liphanele tse kopaneng tsa mocheso le mekhabiso. Ho khetha thepa e nepahetseng ho bohlokoa haholo ho feta ho reka e turang haholo, le ho fumana lintlha tse nepahetseng ho feta lebitso la lets'oao la phanele.